RESISTING THE TEMPTATION OF AUTHORITY
RESISTING THE TEMPTATION OF
AUTHORITY
For
many reasons, submitting to authority is extremely attractive. It takes the
pressure off. We don’t have to think for ourselves. If any problems arise we
don’t have to worry about deciding what to do. We can just do what the leader
says and be confident that answer is the final truth.
This
innate craving for authority is rooted deeply in the human psyche. In Freud’s
philosophy, the mind is divided into three segments. The id is our primitive
childish side. It causes our spontaneous desires for sex, food, and laziness.
When you get an urge to quit working, take a nap, eat junk food, or look at
pictures of scantily clad members of the opposite sex, that’s the id at work.
The superego is the opposite of the id. When you feel compelled by success and
ambition, the superego is exerting its influence. The ego is the moderator
between the id and superego. It tries to balance the two and is perpetually
torn between extremes. Authority forms a bridge between the superego and the
id, allowing the ego take a vacation. When you submit to authority, the
superego is happy because it believes you are doing the right thing, the id is
happy because your childish craving for a father is satisfied, and the ego is
thrilled because for once there is peace.
Authority
is not constrained to a single personage. It takes the form of belief systems,
religious doctrines, political parties, and any entity claiming to hold truth
exclusive to all the rest. These entities appear to have our best interests at
heart. They take us under their wing and shelter us from the world.
In
our heart of hearts, we’re all searching for a great teacher, someone who has
mastered life and will show us the way. Isn’t it invigorating to discover a
potential authority? Whenever I find a new author that strikes a chord I can’t
get enough. I read everything they have to offer, hoping to find that elusive
truth. But inevitably, my naive enthusiasm wears off and I realize the answer
isn’t there.
From
childhood we are conditioned to submit to authority. Do what the teacher says
or you will be punished. The desire for authority continues in adulthood and
there is never a shortage of potential leaders urging us to join them. Consider
the books and web pages you read. How many claim to improve your lives, if only
you subscribe, tell your friends, and follow their instructions? Understand
that all motivation is rooted in self interest, and be guarded against those
who offer simple answers.
There is No One Right Way
I’m
not saying that everything offering guidance is evil. There is much to be
learned from authority. But it is harmful when accepted unconditionally. There
is no ONE right way. The are many shades of truth and ways to live. Growth,
intelligence, and perspective are developed by experiencing a broad variety and
drawing your own conclusions. By submitting to authority you sacrifice
originality and potential for personal growth.
Nothing Will Solve All Your Problems
Many
people are of the opinion that if one party took over the government, or if
some ideal system was implemented, our problems would be solved. Our problems
are not so simple. The root cause is human weakness; greed, selfishness,
aggression, and jealousy. There is no system of government that can change
human nature. The conflict would remain and people would turn to another
‘answer’.
We
see the same weakness exploited at a personal level. Supposed gurus preach
miraculous programs. For a price, you can be cured. We are so desperate for
authority we flock to these frauds, and in a desperate search for answers
oversimplify our problems. Suppose the guru is correct and you make a million
dollars, or fulfill some other dream, what then? Authority will give you no
lasting peace.
Authority Exploits
When
we submit to authority, we willingly pull the wool over our own eyes, exposing
ourselves to manipulation. The greatest catastrophes of human history were
caused by submission to authority. The Holocaust was caused by submission to
the Nazi authority. September 11th was caused by submission to Bin Laden’s
authority. Everyday people are suckered out of hard earned money because they
blindly believe in authority. Be distrustful, question what you’re told, and
don’t believe that anyone claiming to have all the answers has your best
interests at heart.
It
is a cold and lonely road to stand alone without authority and rely on your own
judgment. But as Emerson said, “To be a man, is to be a nonconformist.” I hope
you will choose to trust your own intuition above any outside authority. Be
honest with yourself, live by your own principals, and you people will admire
you for it. But don’t take my word for it, reflect and draw your own
conclusions.
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